"Learning Today, Leading Tomorrow" рд╢िрдХ्рд╖िрдХा рдПрд╡ं рд╕ंрдХрд▓рдХ – Poornima Gontiya ЁЯУЦ рд╡िрд╖рдп рд╢ाрдоिрд▓ рд╣ैं: рдЕंрддрд░्рд░ाрд╖्рдЯ्рд░ीрдп рд╕ंрдЧрдарди рдордз्рдп рдк्рд░рджेрд╢ рд╕ाрдоाрди्рдп рдЬ्рдЮाрди рд╡िрдЯाрдоिрди рдПрд╡ं рд╕्рд╡ाрд╕्рде्рдп рднाрд░рддीрдп рд╕ंрд╡िрдзाрди рднाрд░рддीрдп рджрдг्рдб рд╕ंрд╣िрддा (IPC) ЁЯМА рднाрдЧ 1 : рдЕंрддрд░्рд░ाрд╖्рдЯ्рд░ीрдп рд╕ंрдЧрдарди (International Organizations) рд╕ंрдпुрдХ्рдд рд░ाрд╖्рдЯ्рд░ рд╕ंрдШ (UNO) рдХी рд╕्рдеाрдкрдиा рдХрдм рд╣ुрдИ рдеी? (A) 1919 (B) 1945 (C) 1939 (D) 1950 UNICEF рдХा рдоुрдЦ्рдп рдЙрдж्рджेрд╢्рдп рдХ्рдпा рд╣ै? (A) рд╢िрдХ्рд╖ा (B) рдмрдЪ्рдЪों рдХा рдХрд▓्рдпाрдг (C) рд╢ांрддि рд╕्рдеाрдкрдиा (D) рдЪिрдХिрдд्рд╕ा WHO рдХा рдоुрдЦ्рдпाрд▓рдп рдХрд╣ाँ рд╕्рдеिрдд рд╣ै? (A) рдкेрд░िрд╕ (B) рдЬेрдиेрд╡ा (C) рд▓ंрджрди (D) рди्рдпूрдпॉрд░्рдХ IMF рдХा рдкूрд░ा рдиाрдо рдХ्рдпा рд╣ै? (A) International Money Fund (B) International Monetary Fund (C) International Management Fund (D) International Member Fund UNESCO рдХा рдоुрдЦ्рдпाрд▓рдп рдХрд╣ाँ рд╣ै? (A) рд▓ंрджрди (B) рдкेрд░िрд╕ (C) рдмрд░्рд▓िрди (D) рд╡ॉрд╢िंрдЧрдЯрди рд╡िрд╢्рд╡ рдмैंрдХ рдХी рд╕्рдеाрдкрдиा рдХрдм рд╣ुрдИ рдеी? (A) 1944 (B) 1950 (C) 1960 (D) 1972 SAARC рдХी рд╕्рдеाрдкрдиा рдХिрд╕ рд╡рд░्рд╖ рд╣ुрдИ рдеी? (A) 1985 (B) 1980 (C) 1990 (D) 1975 WTO рдХा рдоुрдЦ्рдп рдЙрдж्рджेрд╢्рдп рдХ्рдпा рд╣ै? (A) рд╡िрд╢्рд╡ рд╢ांрддि (B) рдЕंрддрд░्рд░ाрд╖्рдЯ्рд░ीрдп рд╡्...
What are some examples of successful PRIs?
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some successful examples of Panchayati Raj Institutions (PRIs) in India. These model PRIs have effectively implemented innovative initiatives, becoming beacons of local governance:
Panchayat of Hiwara, Uttarakhand:
- Population Served: Approximately 10,000 people.
- Initiatives Implemented:
- Infrastructure Development: The Panchayat has focused on improving basic infrastructure such as roads, water supply, and sanitation facilities.
- Education: Initiatives to enhance access to quality education, including building and maintaining schools, promoting adult literacy, and organizing vocational training programs.
- Healthcare: Ensuring better healthcare services by establishing health centers, organizing health camps, and promoting preventive health practices.
- Natural Resource Management: The Panchayat has actively engaged in soil and water conservation, afforestation, and sustainable agricultural practices.
- Women Empowerment: Encouraging women’s participation in decision-making processes and promoting self-help groups for economic empowerment.
- Transparency and Accountability: Regular Gram Sabha meetings, transparent financial management, and active citizen participation.
- Lessons Learned: Hiwara’s success lies in its holistic approach, community involvement, and effective utilization of available resources12.
Women in Panchayats: Driving Social Change:
- Role of Women: Women’s participation in PRIs has been transformative. They have led initiatives related to health, education, sanitation, and livelihoods.
- Case Studies:
- Kalanjoor Panchayat, Kerala: Women-led initiatives in waste management, organic farming, and micro-enterprises.
- Mandasa Panchayat, Andhra Pradesh: Women actively involved in water conservation, sanitation, and women’s health programs.
- Devgaon Panchayat, Maharashtra: Women-led campaigns against alcoholism and domestic violence.
- Impact: Women’s leadership has improved overall governance, social equity, and community well-being2.
Participatory Decision-Making in Gram Sabhas:
- Challenges: Energizing participation in Gram Sabhas remains a challenge.
- Success Stories:
- Mankhurd Panchayat, Maharashtra: Regular Gram Sabha meetings with active participation of villagers in planning and decision-making.
- Kotra Panchayat, Rajasthan: Effective utilization of Gram Sabha funds for community development projects.
- Kadambur Panchayat, Tamil Nadu: Inclusive decision-making involving marginalized communities.
- Key Factors: Transparency, inclusivity, and empowering local voices3.
These examples demonstrate that when PRIs are empowered, transparent, and community-driven, they can significantly impact local development and governance .
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