The Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA)

The Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA) , introduced in 2005 by the Ministry of Rural Development , is one of the world's largest work guarantee programs.  It aims to strengthen livelihood security in rural areas by providing 100 days of assured wage employment each year to adult members of rural households willing to engage in unskilled manual labor. This initiative plays a vital role in promoting economic stability, empowering communities, and fostering sustainable development across India's rural landscape. The Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA) stands as a monumental testament to India's commitment to social welfare and rural empowerment. Enacted in 2005, this groundbreaking initiative has evolved into one of the most significant pillars of support for rural populations across the country. Imagine a program that guarantees 100 days of wage employment annually to adult members of rural households—this is not jus...

Africa Asia Growth Corridor {AAGC}

🚩 1/07/2023🚩

image source : AAGC

✴️AAGC

✅It stands for Africa Asia Growth Corridor Program
✅It is a study jointly produced by the Research Institutions of India and Japan in consultation with other Asian and African " Think Tanks ".
✅It envisages the close engagement between India and Africa for "Sustainable and Innovative development which will be anchored on four pillers.
⚜️Development Coperation Projects.
⚜️Quality Infrastructure and Institutional Connectivity.
⚜️Enhancing Capacities and skills.
⚜️People to people Partnership.

✴️ Special Focus on the Africa,India, South east asia ,east asia and oceania.


📝Q.2 What is India -Africa Summit? How many times it has happened and why it has not been held after the 3rd summit .

✅India-Africa Summit is a forum to re-initiate and reboot relation between India and African countries.


✅Till now 3 summits has been organised they are:-
👉1. Started from 2008 with  New Delhi as its 1st venue.
👉2. Second was in Addis Ababa 2011.
👉3. Third summit was sheduled to be in 2014,whichbwas posponed due to Ebola Outbreak and took place in oct 2015 in New Delhi.
✴️ With the resurgence in India's support for the priorities of the global south there is an exception of institutional arrangements with regional fora.

✴️3 major reasons for the delay of the summits are-
👉Pandemic Situation.
👉Size of the 4th summit which is large as compared to the previous ones leads to the time-cunsuption and unmanageable (reason given by the external affair minister s jayshankar after his recent visits to african countries)
👉the disfunctional  Arab-Maghreb union.
👉The diffrence between algeria and morocco.

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