Comparative Analysis of Past Delimitation Exercises & Their Impact on Governance

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                          Comparative Analysis  Delimitation is the process of redrawing the boundaries of electoral constituencies to ensure fair representation based on population changes . In India, it is conducted by the Delimitation Commission , an independent body established under Article 82 (for Lok Sabha) and Article 170 (for State Assemblies) after every Census . Key Objectives of Delimitation ✔ Equal Representation – Ensures constituencies have uniform voter strength , preventing overrepresentation or underrepresentation.  ✔ Electoral Integrity – Adjusts boundaries to reflect demographic shifts , maintaining fair political representation .  ✔ Reservation Adjustments – Determines SC/ST reserved seats based on population distribution. Historical Timeline of Delimitation in India 📌 1952 – First delimitation based on the  1951 Census .  📌 1963 – Adjustments after state reorga...
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🔶 Facts about Tam Pà Ling Cave⤵️

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Image Source:- IAS GYAN⬆️

🔴Why in news?
👉 Recently in Tam Pa Ling Cave in northern Laos, a team of researchers during excavating at Tam Pà Ling caves found evidence of Homo sapiens of earlier times.
🔴Facts 👉
✅It is a sloping cave situated high in the Annamite mountain range in Northern Laos.
✅The stratigraphy of the site indicates formation by periodic slope wash deposition from the muddy slope at the entrance of the cave.

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