Dr. D.C. Wadhwa & Ors. vs. State of Bihar & Ors. case of 1986

 The Dr. D.C. Wadhwa & Ors. vs. State of Bihar & Ors. case of 1986 is a cornerstone in the Indian judicial history, highlighting the delicate balance of power between the executive and legislative branches of government . The case stemmed from a practice that had become routine for the Bihar government: the re-promulgation of ordinances without legislative approval, a process that Dr. D.C. Wadhwa, an economics professor, found to be a subversion of democratic principles . The Supreme Court's decision in this case was a resounding affirmation of constitutional law and its supremacy over executive convenience. By declaring the practice of re-promulgating ordinances without legislative consent as unconstitutional, the court reinforced the necessity of legislative scrutiny and the impermanence of ordinances, which are meant to be emergency measures, not a backdoor for enacting laws. This landmark judgment serves as a reminder of the importance of checks and balances within

🔶 Facts about Tam Pà Ling Cave⤵️


Image Source:- IAS GYAN⬆️

🔴Why in news?
👉 Recently in Tam Pa Ling Cave in northern Laos, a team of researchers during excavating at Tam Pà Ling caves found evidence of Homo sapiens of earlier times.
🔴Facts 👉
✅It is a sloping cave situated high in the Annamite mountain range in Northern Laos.
✅The stratigraphy of the site indicates formation by periodic slope wash deposition from the muddy slope at the entrance of the cave.

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Dr. D.C. Wadhwa & Ors. vs. State of Bihar & Ors. case of 1986