Comparative Analysis of Past Delimitation Exercises & Their Impact on Governance

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                          Comparative Analysis  Delimitation is the process of redrawing the boundaries of electoral constituencies to ensure fair representation based on population changes . In India, it is conducted by the Delimitation Commission , an independent body established under Article 82 (for Lok Sabha) and Article 170 (for State Assemblies) after every Census . Key Objectives of Delimitation ✔ Equal Representation – Ensures constituencies have uniform voter strength , preventing overrepresentation or underrepresentation.  ✔ Electoral Integrity – Adjusts boundaries to reflect demographic shifts , maintaining fair political representation .  ✔ Reservation Adjustments – Determines SC/ST reserved seats based on population distribution. Historical Timeline of Delimitation in India 📌 1952 – First delimitation based on the  1951 Census .  📌 1963 – Adjustments after state reorga...
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The Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD)

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🚩 SERIES OF 21/06/2023🚩
🔶The Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD) is a body of eight member states in Eastern Africa was created in 1996 to supersede the Intergovernmental Authority on Drought and Development (IGADD) which was founded in 1986.
🟡Djibouti, Ethiopia, Kenya, Somalia, Sudan and Uganda – took action through the United Nations to establish the intergovernmental body for development and drought control in their region.
🔷Eritrea became the seventh member after attaining independence in 1993 and
🟢in 2011 South Sudan joined IGAD as the eighth member state.

🔴(Eritrea is currently inactive).

✴Vision: A resilient, peaceful, prosperous and integrated region where citizens enjoy high quality of life
🕊Mission: Promote regional cooperation and integration to add value to Member States’ efforts in achieving peace, security, and prosperity.
🏹Goal: Transformation towards sustainable development, resilience and stability in the IGAD Region
🛡Theme: Transformative regional capacities for sustainable development

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