Dr. D.C. Wadhwa & Ors. vs. State of Bihar & Ors. case of 1986

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 The Dr. D.C. Wadhwa & Ors. vs. State of Bihar & Ors. case of 1986 is a cornerstone in the Indian judicial history, highlighting the delicate balance of power between the executive and legislative branches of government . The case stemmed from a practice that had become routine for the Bihar government: the re-promulgation of ordinances without legislative approval, a process that Dr. D.C. Wadhwa, an economics professor, found to be a subversion of democratic principles . The Supreme Court's decision in this case was a resounding affirmation of constitutional law and its supremacy over executive convenience. By declaring the practice of re-promulgating ordinances without legislative consent as unconstitutional, the court reinforced the necessity of legislative scrutiny and the impermanence of ordinances, which are meant to be emergency measures, not a backdoor for enacting laws. This landmark judgment serves as a reminder of the importance of checks and balances within
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SDR

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🚩SDR (Special Drawing Rights)
✅It is an international reserve assets created by the IMF to supplement the official reserves of members countries.
✅The value of an SDR is based on a basket of five currencies.
👉British Pound - 8.09%
👉 Japanese Yen - 8.33%
👉Chinees Yuan -11%
👉Euro -31%
👉US Dollar - 41.73%

🚩The Part of the SDR is formed by:-
👉Chinese Renminbi
👉Japanese Yen
👉British Pound
👉Russian Rubal

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